"Max Perl" wrote in message
> On the MPP MicroPress 4x5 camera there is a FRONT <-> BACK
> switch. It seems to be locked in the FRONT position but
> the FP shutter works fine
> in this position and I am not able to move the switch to
> the BACK position. Anybody knows the secret behind this
> switch?
>
> The camera came with a Xenar 135/4.7 lens. Is this an OK
> performer?
>
> I think I have the International Back version. What does
> this mean? ....that many suppliers of rollfilm backs can
> be used on the camera? ....e.g. a Horseman 6x9 back?
>
> Max
Left out the Xenar. This lens is of the Tessar type. They
can be very good, as are the Xenars in Rolleiflex/Rolleicord
cameras. I have had only one of the 135mm/f/47 lenses to
check, it was on a late 1950's Speed Graphic. This lens had
excessive smearing at the corners, probably oblique
spherical aberration which is inherent in the Tessar type,
but I am not sure. Like the Wollensak lenses for the Graphic
cameras it had to be stopped down too far to get the corners
sharp. This may have been a dog. You can test for this
easily by focusing the camera on a distant small, bright,
object or highlight at the corner of the frame. Its normal
for a Tessar type lens to smear such highlights when wide
open but the smear should be mostly gone by about f/8 and
completely gone at f/11. The old Wollensak Raptar has a
little left even at f/32. Both the Kodak Ektar and Zeiss
Tessar are clean at f/8 to f/11. This lens should be about
the same if its a good one.
Previous to WW-2 Schneider did not have a good reputation
for consistency, after the war the company turned this
around and began to make excellent lenses and have quite
good quality control.
I don't know much about MPP except that they made a good
clone of the Linhof Technika.
The "international" back is a copy of the Graflok back
originally designed by Graflex for the Speed and Crown
Graphic cameras. This back takes standard Graphic type film
holders but also takes a wide variety of accessories because
the ground glass spring panel can be removed easily. It has
two sliding strips to hold the accessory in place. Without
the spring back the it looks like the older Graflex back as
used on the Graflex SLR cameras but the dimentions are
differnent and the lock strip position is reversed from the
Graphic type back so the Graflok or International or
Universal back will not take Graflex holders or accessories.
Almost all roll film adaptors and other accesories made
after about the mid 1950's fit the Graflok/International
type back.
I repeat in case my first post got lost, that the slide
switch for the shutters probably needs to be pushed in a bit
to unlock it.
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Richard Knoppow
Los Angeles, CA, USA
dickburk.DeleteThis@ix.netcom.com
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